Table 1 Distribution in the surveyed population of different factors by T2DM diagnosis status
From: Multivariate epidemiologic analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus risks in the Lebanese population
T2DM categories | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diabetics n = 407 | Prediabetics n = 207 | Non-diabetic n = 379 | Total n = 993 | p value | |
No. (%) | No. (%) | No. (%) | |||
Gender | 0.4 | ||||
Male | 154 (37.8) | 68 (32.9) | 132 (34.8) | ||
Female | 253 (62.2) | 139 (67.1) | 247 (65.2) | ||
Age (Years) mean (SD) | 64 (11.4) | 66 (9.9) | 65 (12.3) | 0.09 | |
Age of onset (Years) mean (SD) | 55 (12.4) | 60 (11.4) | NA | 0.03 | |
Body Mass Index, mean (SD) | 29.1 (5.4) | 28.6 (5.1) | 27.3 (4.4) | <0.0001 | |
Exercise activity level | 0.9 | ||||
Non-active | 248 (62.0) | 116 (56.9) | 215 (60.4) | ||
Moderate activity | 58 (14.5) | 33 (16.2) | 48 (13.5) | ||
Heavy activity | 94 (23.5) | 55 (27.0) | 93 (26.1) | ||
Smoking | 0.2 | ||||
Never smoker | 179 (44.8) | 103 (50.5) | 190 (53.2) | ||
Former smoker | 92 (23.0) | 43 (21.1) | 70 (19.6) | ||
Current smoker | 129 (32.3) | 58 (28.4) | 97 (27.2) | ||
Alcohol consumption | 0.003 | ||||
Never drinker | 276 (69.0) | 132 (64.7) | 219 (61.3) | ||
Less than 7 drinks per week | 118 (29.5) | 70 (34.3) | 119 (33.3) | ||
More than 7 drinks per week | 6 (1.5) | 2 (1.0) | 19 (5.3) | ||
Family history of T2DM | |||||
Yes | 267 (67.9) | 87 (44.4) | 158 (47.7) | <0.0001 | |
No | 126 (32.1) | 109 (55.6) | 173 (52.3) | ||
Consanguinity | 0.96 | ||||
Yes | 69 (17.5) | 36 (18.3) | 58 (17.4) | ||
No | 325 (82.5) | 161 (81.7) | 276 (82.6) | ||