Table 2 Baseline characteristic of Control + VAD absent, Control + VAD, DM + VAD absent and Control + VAD patients
From: Visceral adiposity index score indicated the severity of coronary heart disease in Chinese adults
Control + VAD absent (n = 35) | Control + VAD (n = 22) | DM + VAD absent (n =17) | DM + VAD (n =21) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 59.71 ± 9.09 | 60.68 ± 9.30 | 63.47 ± 9.59 | 60.24 ± 7.32 | 0.546 |
Gender (M/F) | 25/10 | 13/9 | 13/4 | 9/12 | 0.102 |
Body weight (kg) | 64.26 ± 6.80 | 68.86 ± 6.01* | 69.09 ± 7.19* | 71.12 ± 8.44* | 0.010 |
WC (cm) | 89.71 ± 5.95 | 93.05 ± 7.33 | 94.29 ± 7.86* | 99.52 ± 6.75*†# | 0.000 |
Waist-Hip ratio | 0.95 ± 0.04 | 0.95 ± 0.04 | 0.96 ± 0.05 | 0.99 ± 0.06*† | 0.024 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.49 ± 2.96 | 25.09 ± 2.00 | 25.18 ± 1.65 | 26.89 ± 2.98*†# | 0.011 |
SBP (mmHg) | 130.2 ± 14.31 | 131.8 ± 19.43 | 141.6 ± 19.30* | 142.4 ± 15.64*† | 0.020 |
DBP (mmHg) | 73.51 ± 7.30 | 76.55 ± 8.70 | 72.47 ± 13.00 | 76.24 ± 11.15 | 0.439 |
Glucose (mmol/l) | 4.87 ± 0.65 | 4.96 ± 0.64 | 7.19 ± 1.70*† | 7.47 ± 2.13*† | 0.000 |
TC (mmol/l) | 4.36 ± 0.94 | 4.29 ± 0.95 | 4.46 ± 0.95 | 5.03 ± 1.21 | 0.067 |
TG (mmol/l) | 1.27 ± 0.61 | 1.32 ± 0.71 | 1.17 ± 0.62 | 1.93 ± 0.19*†# | 0.002 |
NEFA (mmol/l) | 86.14 ± 50.51 | 86.00 ± 55.14 | 100.65 ± 60.90 | 128.3 ± 65.92*† | 0.044 |
HDL (mmol/l) | 1.23 ± 0.25 | 1.11 ± 0.20 | 1.176 ± 0.28 | 1.01 ± 0.12*# | 0.006 |
LDL (mmol/l) | 2.78 ± 0.79 | 2.79 ± 0.76 | 2.58 ± 0.62 | 3.03 ± 0.91 | 0.359 |
Gensini | 52.66 ± 39.27 | 80.68 ± 30.63* | 93.76 ± 20.07* | 117.1 ± 37.76*†# | 0.001 |
Smoking | 12 (0.34) | 5 (0.23) | 12 (0.71) | 4 (0.19) | 0.004 |
Hypertension | 24 (0.69) | 12 (0.55) | 12 (0.71) | 14 (0.67) | 0.679 |
β-blocker | 9 (0.26) | 4 (0.18) | 4 (0.24) | 8 (0.38) | 0.507 |
ACEI | 6 (0.17) | 1 (0.06) | 5 (0.29) | 0 (0.00) | 0.025 |
ARB | 5 (0.14) | 1 (0.06) | 1 (0.06) | 3 (0.14) | 0.559 |
Statin | 9 (0.26) | 2 (0.09) | 2 (0.12) | 5 (0.24) | 0.344 |
Aspirin | 18 (0.51) | 8 (0.36) | 10 (0.59) | 8 (0.38) | 0.410 |