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Table 1 Baseline characteristic of CHD patients with or without diabetes

From: Visceral adiposity index score indicated the severity of coronary heart disease in Chinese adults

 

Control (n = 57)

DM (n =38)

P

Age (years)

60.09 ± 9.10

61.68 ± 8.45

0.391

Gender (M/F)

38/19

22/16

0.396

Body weight (kg)

66.03 ± 7.97

70.21 ± 7.87

0.014

WC (cm)

91.00 ± 6.67

97.18 ± 7.64

0.000

Waist-Hip ratio

0.95 ± 0.04

0.97 ± 0.06

0.015

BMI (kg/m2)

24.72 ± 2.63

26.13 ± 2.59

0.012

SBP (mmHg)

130.81 ± 16.32

142.05 ± 17.12

0.002

DBP (mmHg)

74.68 ± 7.93

74.55 ± 12.00

0.953

Glucose (mmol/l)

4.91 ± 0.64

7.35 ± 1.93

0.000

TC (mmol/l)

4.33 ± 0.94

4.77 ± 1.12

0.041

TG (mmol/l)

1.29 ± 0.64

1.59 ± 0.81

0.046

NEFA (mmol/l)

86.09 ± 51.86

115.95 ± 64.40

0.020

HDL (mmol/l)

1.19 ± 0.24

1.08 ± 0.22

0.035

LDL (mmol/l)

2.78 ± 0.77

2.83 ± 0.82

0.774

Gensini

63.47 ± 48.44

106.66 ± 32.91

0.000

VAI

1.80 ± 1.08

2.61 ± 1.59

0.008

Smoking

17 (0.30)

16 (0.42)

0.273

Hypertension

36 (0.63)

26 (0.68)

0.664

β-blocker

13 (0.23)

12 (0.32)

0.353

ACEI

7 (0.12)

5 (0.13)

1.000

ARB

6 (0.11)

4 (0.11)

1.000

Statin

11 (0.19)

7 (0.18)

1.000

Aspirin

26 (0.46)

18 (0.47)

1.000

  1. Data are mean ± SD or n (proportion).
  2. CHD: coronary heart disease; DM: diabetes mellitus; VAD: visceral adipose dysfunction; WC: Waist circumference; BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressures; DBP: diastolic blood pressures; TC: Total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; NEFA: nonesterified fatty acid; HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; VAI: visceral adiposity index; ACEI: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB: angiotensin receptor blocker.