|
Variable
|
Univariate analysis (OR; 95% CI)
|
p
|
Multivariate analysis (OR; 95% CI)
|
p
|
|---|
|
Age (year)
|
1.02 (0.96–1.08)
|
0.497
|
–
| |
|
Female, n (%)
|
1.43 (0.62–3.28)
|
0.400
|
–
| |
|
Diabetic duration (year)
|
1.05 (0.97–1.15)
|
0.224
|
–
| |
|
Insulin treatment, n (%)
|
2.13 (0.84–5.36)
|
0.111
|
–
| |
|
Lifestyle intervention, n (%)
|
0.34 (0.11–1.08)
|
0.067
|
–
| |
|
Hypertension, n (%)
|
0.58 (0.25–1.35)
|
0.205
|
–
| |
|
Stain medication, n (%)
|
1.88 (0.69–5.11)
|
0.216
|
–
| |
|
Current drinking, n (%)
|
1.20 (0.52–2.74)
|
0.673
|
–
| |
|
Current smoking, n (%)
|
1.32 (0.57–3.06)
|
0.521
|
–
| |
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
0.82 (0.72–0.94)
|
0.005
|
0.85(0.73–0.99)
|
0.033
|
|
Height (m)
|
0.97 (0.92–1.03)
|
0.356
|
–
| |
|
TG (mmol/L)
|
0.80 (0.62–1.04)
|
0.097
|
–
| |
|
TC (mmol/L)
|
0.63 (0.42–0.93)
|
0.020
|
–
| |
|
HDLC (mmol/L)
|
0.26 (0.06–1.16)
|
0.078
|
–
| |
|
LDLC (mmol/L)
|
0.40 (0.20–0.80)
|
0.009
|
–
| |
|
eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)
|
1.00 (0.98–1.01)
|
0.478
|
–
| |
|
Matsuda ISI
|
1.04 (0.59–1.85)
|
0.891
|
–
| |
|
HbA1c (%)
|
2.45 (0.79–7.64)
|
0.122
|
–
| |
|
Hypoglycemia, n (%)
|
2.15 (0.50–9.21)
|
0.301
|
–
| |
|
SDBG (mmol/L)
|
2.95 (1.55–5.61)
|
0.001
|
–
| |
|
MODD (mmol/L)
|
4.38 (1.48–12.93)
|
0.008
|
–
| |
|
MAGE (mmol/L)
|
2.18 (1.47–3.24)
|
<0.001
|
2.05 (1.36–3.09)
|
0.001
|
- Results are given as odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (OR; 95% CI).
- Nagelkerke R2 = 0.317 in multivariate analysis.
