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Table 3 Impact of obesity and BMI on coronary atherosclerosis according to the diabetes status

From: Differential association between obesity and coronary artery disease according to the presence of diabetes in a Korean population

 

Any plaque

Obstructive plaque

CACS >100

 

Univariate

Multivariate

Univariate

Multivariate

Univariate

Multivariate

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Non-diabetes

            

  Obesity

1.36

1.22–1.52*

1.14

1.01–1.30‡

1.29

1.05–1.59†

1.16

0.93–1.44

1.38

1.13–1.69†

1.31

1.05–1.65‡

  BMI

1.08

1.06–1.10*

1.04

1.01–1.06†

1.07

1.03–1.10*

1.04

0.99–1.08

1.07

1.04–1.11*

1.06

1.02–1.11†

Diabetes

            

  Obesity

1.14

0.88–1.49

1.26

0.93–1.70

1.12

0.81–1.56

1.19

0.84–1.70

0.92

0.66–1.23

1.08

0.75–1.56

  BMI

0.98

0.93–1.02

1.00

0.95–1.05

0.97

0.92–1.03

0.99

0.93–1.05

0.95

0.90–1.01

0.99

0.93–1.05

  1. BMI, body mass index; CACS, coronary artery calcium score; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
  2. Multivariate analyses were adjusted for age, gender, hypertension, dyslipidemia, current smoking, and mild renal dysfunction.
  3. *P <0.001, †P <0.005, ‡P <0.05.