Table 3 Comparison of anthropometric and biochemical measurements in the T2DM patient offspring group and the control group

Age

37.15 ± 13.4

24.3 ± 3.7

<0.005

BMI

29.3 ± 6.0

22.8 ± 1.4

<0.001

Waist cm

95.3 ± 17.1

70.0 ± 7.7

<0.0005

Hip cm

106.0 + 17.7

95.0 ± 7.7

<0.005

% Fat

32.5 ± 11.2

25.6 ± 9.8

<0.05

% Lean mass

67.5 ± 11.2

74.3 ± 9.9

<0.05

Total weight

82.54 ± 21.67

63.1 ± 9.2

<0.0005

Glucose O

90.25 ± 11.47

83.9 ± 12.5

>0.05

Glucose 30´

140.7 ± 32.76

131 ± 30.9

>0.05

Glucose 60´

141.2 ± 40.0

113.9 ± 25.3

<0.05

Glucose 90´

128.5 ± 46.46

109.27 ± 33.33

>0.05

Glucose 120

120.05 ± 33.21

94.9 ± 21.7

<0.005

Insulin 0´

11.1 ± 4.9

7.3 ± 2.0

<0.0005

Insulin 30´

80.7 ± 49.8

56.7 ± 24.6

<0.05

Insulin 60´

87.7 ± 58.3

57.9 ± 36.2

<0.05

Insulin 90´

79.4 ± 57.2

54.8 ± 35.8

<0.05

Insulin 120´

73.2 ± 49.6

41.4 ± 37.0

<0.0005

Free fatty acids

0.62 ± 0.24

0.5 ± 0.3

>0.05

Beta-hydroxybutyrate

0.18 ± 0.10

0.2 ± 0.3

>0.05

ALP

58.5 + 20.17

58.6 ± 20.2

>0.05

Uric acid

6.21 ± 1.33

5.2 ± 1.0

<0.05

Serum creatinine

0.91 ± 0.17

0.8 + 0.15

>0.05

Cholesterol

198.65 ± 28.4

200.6 ± 39.6

>0.05

Total bilirubin

0.34 ± 0.21

0.3 ± 0.2

>0.05

Direct bilirubin

0.05 ± 0.04

0.06 ± 0.03

>0.05

Indirect bilirubin

0.28 ± 0.21

0.2 ± 0.18

>0.05

Total protein

8.38 ± 0.80

8.4 ± 0.9

>0.05

Albumin

4.98 ± 0.39

5.11 ± 0.5

>0.05

Globulin

3.39 ± 0.55

3.4 ± 0.5

>0.05

AST

14.85 ± 8.64

10.4 ± 2.0

<0.05

ALT

13.7 ± 8.11

8.2 ± 2.6

<0.0005

Triacylglycerol

154.2 ± 114.9

110.6 ± 71.2

>0.05

C4

0.17 ± 0.08

0.18 ± 0.08

>0.05

C2

9.14 ± 1.44

8.7 ± 1.6

>0.05

Leu

103.8 ± 21.52

96.1 ± 23.7

>0.05

Tyr

48.2 ± 10.5

41.5 ± 11.0

>0.05

Val

138.8 ± 34.2

135.0 ± 31.0

>0.05

Gly

220.6 ± 38.4

226.5 ± 47

>0.05

Arg

24.1 ± 7.3

27.4 ± 7.84

>0.05

Cit

17.9 ± 3.09

17.5 ± 4.2

>0.05

Met

23.5 ± 6.25

22.4 ± 5.2

>0.05

Orn

80.2 ± 15.0

76.6 ± 9.5

>0.05

Phe

41.1 ± 8.3

39.3 ± 10.8

>0.05

Ala

231.0 ± 45.23

238.0 ± 44.2

>0.05