Table 2 Comparison of anthropometric and biochemical measurements in the overweight/obese patient group and the control group
Overweight/obesity | Control (n = 19) (X + SD) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
(n = 17) (X + SD) | |||
Age | 39.2 ± 14.0 | 24.3 ± 3.7 | <0.005 |
BMI | 30.2 ± 7.4 | 22.8 ± 1.4 | <0.005 |
Waist cm | 99.1 ± 17.6 | 70.0 ± 7.7 | <0.005 |
Hip cm | 111.3 ± 11.8 | 95.0 ± 7.7 | <0.005 |
% Fat | 37.3 ± 11.4 | 25.6 ± 9.8 | <0.005 |
% Lean mass | 62.7 ± 11.4 | 74.3 ± 9.9 | <0.005 |
30.6 ± 12.1 | 18.1 ± 11.7 | <0.005 | |
Total weight | 84.1 ± 17.3 | 63.1 ± 9.2 | <0.005 |
Glucose O´ | 90.5 ± 11.9 | 83.9 ± 12.5 | >0.05 |
Glucose 30´ | 144.2 ± 34.6 | 131 ± 30.9 | >0.05 |
Glucose 60´ | 126.5 ± 53.5 | 113.9 ± 25.3 | >0.05 |
Glucose 90´ | 120.5 ± 48.8 | 109.27 ± 33.33 | >0.05 |
Glucose 120´ | 107.6 ± 46.4 | 94.9 ± 21.7 | >0.05 |
Insulin 0´ | 10.7 ± 7.0 | 7.3 ± 2.0 | >0.05 |
Insulin 30´ | 81.4 ± 51.5 | 56.7 ± 24.6 | >0.05 |
Insulin 60´ | 89.9 ± 92.4 | 57.9 ± 36.2 | >0.05 |
Insulin 90´ | 72.9 ± 63.3 | 54.8 ± 35.8 | >0.05 |
Insulin 120´ | 76.3 ± 69.67 | 41.4 ± 37.0 | >0.05 |
Matsuda index | 4.9 ± 2.5 | 6.2 ± 1.8 | >0.05 |
HOMA IR | 2.3 ± 1.3 | 1.5 ± 0.44 | <0.05 |
Free fatty acids | 0.5 ± 0.20 | 0.5 ± 0.3 | >0.05 |
Beta-hydroxybutyrate | 0.2 ± 0.05 | 0.2 ± 0.3 | >0.05 |
ALP | 57.9 ± 13.1 | 62.16 + 16.9 | >0.05 |
Uric acid | 6.3 ± 1.4 | 5.2 ± 1.0 | <0.05 |
Serum creatinine | 0.9 ± 0.3 | 0.8 ± 0.15 | >0.05 |
Cholesterol | 214.0 ± 66.8 | 200.6 ± 39.6 | >0.05 |
Total bilirubin | 0.4 ± 0.3 | 0.3 ± 0.2 | >0.05 |
Direct bilirubin | 0.05 ± 0.03 | 0.06 ± 0.03 | >0.05 |
Indirect bilirubin | 0.3 ± 0.26 | 0.2 ± 0.18 | >0.05 |
Total protein | 8.2 ± 1.07 | 8.5 ± 0.9 | >0.05 |
Albumin | 4.9 ± 0.4 | 5.1 ± 0.5 | >0.05 |
Globulin | 3.3 ± 0.62 | 3.4 ± 0.5 | >0.05 |
AST | 16.1 ± 9.3 | 10.4 ± 2.0 | <0.05 |
ALT | 10.4 ± 3.3 | 8.2 ± 2.6 | <0.05 |
C4 | 0.19 ± 0.11 | 0.18 ± 0.08 | >0.05 |
C2 | 8.5 ± 2.3 | 8.7 ± 1.6 | >0.05 |
Leu | 95.3 ± 28.0 | 103.8 ± 21.5 | >0.05 |
Tyr | 43.4 ± 10.8 | 48.2 ± 10.5 | >0.05 |
Val | 126.1 ± 41.7 | 138.8 ± 34.2 | >0.05 |
Gly | 210.8 ± 54.1 | 220.6 ± 38.4 | >0.05 |
Arg | 24.3 ± 10.5 | 24.1 ± 6.25 | >0.05 |
Cit | 17.7 ± 4.1 | 17.9 ± 6.25 | >0.05 |
Met | 21.26 ± 5.7 | 23.5 ± 6.25 | >0.05 |
Orn | 85.5 ± 23.4 | 80.2 ± 15.0 | >0.05 |
Phe | 38.2 ± 8.5 | 41.1 ± 8.3 | >0.05 |
Ala | 209.9 ± 52.4 | 238. ± 45.2 | >0.05 |