Figure 1

Logistic model arterial stiffness odds ratio using diabetes mellitus and hypertension phenotypes. Increased arterial stiffness = pulse wave velocity ≥ 12m/s. Diabetes mellitus and hypertension phenotypes are categorized as 0 (non-diabetic and non-hypertensive group), 1 (diabetic and non-hypertensive group; p = 0.02), 2 (non-diabetic and hypertensive group; p < 0.001), and 3 (diabetic and hypertensive group; p < 0.001).