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Table 2 Measures of glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in the two study groups

From: Young Hispanics at risk of type 2 diabetes display endothelial activation, subclinical inflammation and alterations of coagulation and fibrinolysis

 

Risk group

P

Control

At risk

Insulin AUC (microUI*min-1*mL-1)

7450 ± 3156.4

11998.1 ± 7343.9

0.020

Glucose AUC (mg*min-1*dL-1)

14505.8 ± 2718.3

16718.7 ± 3766.8

0.042

Corrected Insulin Response

0.56 ± 1.37

1.09 ± 0.91

0.238

Insulin-to-glucose ratio

1.28 ± 1.45

2.14 ± 1.94

0.129

Insulin Sensitivity Index

0.6 ± 0.27

0.38 ± 0.4

0.051

HOMA-IR

2.11 ± 1.17

4.35 ± 2.79

0.004

HOMA-beta cell

177.4 ± 167.8

203.3 ± 127.6

0.299

1/Insulin

0.13 ± 0.06

0.09 ± 0.08

0.073