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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of subjects

From: Resistance training decreases 24-hour blood pressure in women with metabolic syndrome

 

MetS

Without MetS

P value

 

(n = 9)

(n = 8)

 

Anthropometric parameters

Age (years)

37.0 ± 8.7

35.1 ± 7.2

0.98

Body Mass (kg)

77.3 ± 9.7*

58.2 ± 6.2

0.002

Height (m)

1.60 ± 0.08

1.59 ± 0.05

0.51

Neck Circumference (cm)

35.7 ± 1.5*

33.1 ± 1.7

0.002

Waist Circumference (cm)

90.9 ± 9.2*

79.0 ± 8.7

0.009

Hip Circumference (cm)

107.1 ± 7.7*

98.0 ± 6.3

0.01

Body composition parameters

Body Mass Index (kg · m-2)

30.3 ± 4.2*

24.2 ± 2.5

0.001

Body Fat (%)

37.1 ± 3.1*

28.3 ± 3.9

<0.001

Fat Body Mass (kg)

28.9 ± 5.6*

16.6 ± 3.0

0.02

Lean Body Mass (kg)

48.7 ± 6.0*

41.6 ± 4.1

0.02

Biochemical Parameters

Blood Glucose (mg · dL)

95.2 ± 22.2

85.6 ± 4.5

0.33

Triglycerides (mg · dL)†

115.0 ± 37.4*

62.7 ± 20.8

0.006

HDL-C (mg · dL)

41.2 ± 8.5*

59.0 ± 12.3

0.05

Z-Score MetS

1.36 ± 0.13*

1.16 ± 0.06

0.001

Hemodynamic variables

   

Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

131.8 ± 16.1*

108.6 ± 6.2

0.002

Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

84.1 ± 11.3*

74.0 ± 6.1

0.03

Mean Blood Pressure (mmHg)

100.1 ± 11.9*

85.5 ± 4.8

0.005

Heart Rate (bpm)

81.4 ± 16.9

76.0 ± 14.3

0.33

  1. The data are presented as mean ± SD. *Significantly different between groups; Values expressed as median; HDL high density lipoprotein, MetS metabolic syndrome.