Albuminuria and Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology And Molecular Genetic Study (SN-DREAMS, report 12)

Table 4 Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis of Risk Factors for Albuminuria

Variables	Microalbuminuria		Macroalbuminuria
	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p*	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p*
Age (per year)	1.02 (1.00 - 1.04)	0.005	1.02 (0.98 -1.06)	0.280
Duration of DM ((per year)	1.00 (0.97 -1.02)	0.869	1.02 (0.97 - 1.07)	0.358
BMI (per Kg/m²)	0.97 (0.93-1.01)	0.207	0.89 (0.80-0.98)	0.028
SBP (per mm of Hg)	1.01 (1.00-1.02)	0.008	1.02 (1.00- 1.04)	0.014
DBP (per mm of Hg)	1.01 (0.99-1.03)	0.180	1.00 (0.97-1.04)	0.817
HbA1c (per gm %)	1.18 (1.11-1.26)	< 0.001	1.07 (0.92-1.25)	0.352
Presence of DR	2.10 (1.46-3.01)	< 0.001	6.50 (3.11-13.61)	< 0.001
Presence of Sight threatening DR	2.49 (1.15-5.37)	0.02	14.19 (5.31-37.96)	< 0.001

Abbreviations: DM, Diabetes Mellitus; BMI, Body Mass Index; SBP, Systolic Blood Pressure; DBP, Diastolic Blood Pressure; HbA1c, Glycosylated Hemoglobin; DR, Diabetic Retinopathy
*Adjusted for age, duration of diabetes, body mass index, SBP, DBP and HbA1c

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