From: Effects of exposure to cigarette smoke prior to pregnancy in diabetic rats
Variables | Groups | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
ND (n = 15) | D (n = 15) | DS (n = 15) | DSPP (n = 17) | |
HDL-c (mg/dL) a | 32.21 ± 7.88 | 43.84 ± 4.71 | 94.86 ± 9.31*# | 66.10 ± 7.65 |
VLDL-c (mg/dL) a | 66.23 ± 5.35 | 304.63 ± 33.24* | 206.91 ± 23.63* | 170.90 ± 27.79# |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) a | 331.16 ± 26.81 | 1523.16 ± 166.22* | 1034.53 ± 118.16* | 854.61 ± 138.97# |
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) a | 118.15 ± 5.97 | 287.57 ± 38.01* | 226.60 ± 21.99 | 238.22 ± 33.65 |
Total protein (g/dL) a | 6.73 ± 0.7714 | 7.30 ± 0.53 | 5.60 ± 0.56 | 7.08 ± 0.80 |
MDA (nM/g Hb) a | 49.85 ± 4.18 | 686.84 ± 298.35* | 451.14 ± 119.61* | 696.03 ± 86.37* |
SOD (U/mg Hb) a | 1.78 ± 0.30 | 11.64 ± 4.23 | 17.48 ± 2.59* | 22.19 ± 1.44*# |
GSH-Px (U/mg Hb)b | 0.08 ± 0.03 | 0.35 ± 0.15 | 1.83 ± 0.53*# | 1.60 ± 0.15* |
Thiol groups (μM/g Hb) b | 1.19 ± 0.47 | 3.81 ± 0.95 | 5.52 ± 0.44 | 24.54 ± 5.23*#$ |